Toner Charge Analysis Utilizing Charge Spectrometer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Toner Charge and Environmental Interactions with Toner Adhesion
Understanding charged particle adhesion forces is a critical step in the understanding and modeling of electrophotographic printing processes. Electrostatic and mechanical (Van der Waals) forces are both significant contributors to toner adhesion to substrates, and previous work has shown these to have roughly equivalent magnitudes in modern printer designs. Measuring distributions of toner adh...
متن کاملCharge counter charge
Bacteria may encounter a very wide variety of conditions in nature. These include changes in salinity, temperature, pH, and the presence of antibacterial molecules that have evolved either to kill them or impede their growth. In response, some bacteria have evolved modifications of their membrane lipids that improve their survival. Among these are amino acyl derivatives of phosphatidylglycerol ...
متن کاملQubit utilizing charge-number state in superconducting nanostructure
In single-Cooper-pair box, the number of electrons in the box is quantized and they form a single macroscopic quantum charge-number state, corresponding to the number of excess electrons in the box. By making all the electrodes superconducting, we can couple two neighboring charge-number states coherently. In this way one can create an artificial two-level system. Qubit operations were demonstr...
متن کاملMicrofluidic chaotic stirrer utilizing induced-charge electro-osmosis.
Recently, there has been a growing interest in using induced electro-osmosis to pump fluids in microfluidic devices. We show that induced electroosmosis can also be used to promote stirring and chaotic advection. To this end, we study theoretically a stirrer in which the flow patterns are alternated in time. We first analyze an idealized embodiment of the stirrer that admits a simple analytical...
متن کاملCharge Independence and Charge Symmetry
Charge independence and charge symmetry are approximate symmetries of nature, violated by the perturbing effects of the mass difference between up and down quarks and by electromagnetic interactions. The observations of the symmetry breaking effects in nuclear and particle physics and the implications of those effects are reviewed.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0386-6157,1883-7239
DOI: 10.4164/sptj.45.395